All Guides Hire a Pro Features For Business Download Free
HomeRepair Guides › AC Not Cooling
HVAC Repair

AC Running but Not Cooling? Fix These 5 Things First

It's 95° out, the AC is running nonstop, and the house won't drop below 78. Before you book the $150–$250 'diagnostic visit,' work through the five causes that fix roughly half of all no-cool calls — none of which require a gauge set or a license.

Time30–60 min
DifficultyEasy–Moderate
Typical savings$150–$400
📸

Not sure this is your exact problem?Point your camera at it — SpotFix AI diagnoses it free in seconds, with a step-by-step AR guide for your exact model.

Scan It Free

What you'll need

⚠️ Safety firstKill power at the outdoor disconnect box (pull the block or flip the switch) before touching the condenser unit. Never bend fins with a pressure washer.

Step-by-step fix

1

Replace the air filter

A choked filter collapses airflow, freezes the coil, and mimics a refrigerant problem. If you can't see light through it, that may be your whole problem. Takes 2 minutes.

2

Check both breakers

The air handler (inside) and condenser (outside) are on separate breakers. If the outdoor unit's breaker tripped, the fan inside blows room-temp air forever — the classic 'running but not cooling.'

3

Look for ice on the refrigerant lines

Open the air handler area and check the copper lines and coil. Ice = shut the system off, run fan-only for 2–4 hours to thaw. Then fix the airflow cause (filter, vents) — if ice returns, it's low refrigerant and that's a pro visit.

4

Hose down the outdoor condenser coils

Power off first. Years of cottonwood fluff and dirt insulate the coil so it can't dump heat. Gentle top-down rinse with a garden hose through the fins — you'll be shocked what comes out.

5

Clear two feet around the unit and check the fan

Trim shrubs, pull leaves off the fins, confirm the top fan spins freely and doesn't wobble.

6

Verify the thermostat isn't lying

Set to COOL, fan AUTO, 5° below room temp. Dying batteries or a thermostat baking in direct sun cause phantom 'AC problems' weekly. Scan the system with SpotFix AI — it checks symptoms against your model and tells you if what's left is a DIY fix or genuinely a refrigerant/compressor call.

When to call a pro instead

Get Matched With a Vetted Local Pro →

Common questions

How often should I change the filter?
Basic 1-inch filters: every 60–90 days, monthly with pets. It's the single cheapest thing that prevents the most expensive failures.
Can I add refrigerant myself?
No — handling refrigerant requires EPA certification, and 'topping off' a leaking system just feeds the leak. Find and fix the leak, or the money evaporates with the refrigerant.
Why is my AC freezing into an ice block?
Restricted airflow (filter, blocked vents, dirty coil) or low refrigerant. Airflow is free to fix and it's the cause most of the time.

Diagnose the next one in 6 seconds.

50,000+ repairs diagnosed · 92% accuracy · users save $420 on average. Free on iOS.

Related guides

HVAC
Furnace Not Heating? 6 Checks Before You Call for Service
HVAC
Thermostat Not Working? Screen Blank or System Ignoring It
Electrical
Flickering Lights: Harmless Bulb or Real Warning Sign?
Scan It Free — Diagnosis in Seconds